Potential Accessibility Opportunities: VoIP and Related IP-enabled Applications

Here is a table of the potential accessibility opportunities for VoIP, with applications in the rows and disability categories in the columns.

 
Deaf
Hard of Hearing
Blind
Low Vision
Speech Impaired
Dexterity Impaired
Cognitively Impaired
Integrated, simultaneous voice, text, and video communication, wired and wireless

Sign language communication

Voice carryover is easier to set up and use

Video relay is easier to set up and use

Captioned videoconferencing

Speech-reading

Captioned videoconferencing

   

Hearing carryover is easier to set up and use

Improved speech-to-speech using video

Wireless improves ease of use Multiple media makes communication more compelling and intelligible
Integration with IP-based TRS (relay)    

 

       
Wideband audio (better audio quality)   Improved intelligibility     Improved intelligibility    
Full-featured two-way simultaneous text communication (full screen, fonts, emoticons, etc.) Easier to use, more expressive than TTY       Easier to use, more expressive than TTY; easy to prepare utterances in advance, insert into message    
User profile automatically establishes individual preferences and network services (transcoding, relay, text macros, speech synthesis, etc.)

Easier to set up

 

Easier to set up Easier to set up Easier to set up Easier to set up Easier to set up; reduces physical effort

Easier to set up; reduces mental effort

Buddy list simplifies use

User profile and account information can be used on multiple devices (home, work, and wireless phone) and public terminals with "follow me" service     Easier to set up; skip steps on visual terminals Easier to set up; skip steps on visual terminals   Easier to set up; reduces physical effort Easier to set up; reduces mental effort
Multimedia emergency service Improved access via text Improved access via wideband audio     Improved access via wideband audio   Improved access by using video to explain emergency