Public (Pay) Telephones

The Access Board specifically asked for input regarding consumers’ use of pay telephones.  There were 14 references to public telephones in the survey results.  Nine were from people with hearing loss, of which 3 expressed satisfaction that volume control had been installed, 3 complained that the amplification was not adequate, 2 complained about the lack of availability of TTYs and 1 complained about shelves being too small.  Here are sample comments:

A user who is hard of hearing and has a manipulation impairment:

“I am pleased to see that more pay phones now have an amplifying feature. Some are better than others. There is one kind that requires the user to hold down a button in the handset to maintain the higher volume…. this is hard to use for any length of time. It works better to have a button that is pushed once to get a louder volume.”

Two users who are hard of hearing:

“Not all pay phones are loud enough, even with the amplifiers. I wish the companies that are responsible for maintaining them would check them regularly. The consumer often doesn't have a way to reach them to let them know about the problem.”

“I use [public pay] phones in airports which are very high in background noise and find them very useful. You sometimes have to try several to find a good one but it is worth it. … New ones in the San Juan Airport have a button but it is not functionable. The ones in the American Airlines wing are somewhat older and work well. Sometimes I have to use a clamp-on ear piece amplifier to provide sufficient power.”

Two users who are deaf:

“I would feel better about them if I was sure I could get a TTY from the desk like they say.  I don’t like having to carry mine everywhere.”

“Most pay phone booths do not have adequate shelf space to hold [a TTY]. Many of them have none.”

Three comments were from people with visual impairments who had difficulty locating pay phones.  The problem of locating public phones has been a continuing issue for people with visual impairments.  There is no Guideline covering the ability to locate the product.  See Recommendation C1.

“I can only find them in buildings I know well.  Otherwise I used to give up.  It’s basically why I got my cell [phone].”

“Finding one is the problem.  My trick is to walk close to the wall and listen for one-way conversations.”

“I look for a minute and then ask.  Or I wait til I get home.”

Two comments were from people who had difficulty operating the keypad or volume control.

“Frequently the keypads on phones are difficult to reach or awkward to use for the mobility and/or dexterity impaired.  Switch bounce [unintended multiple activation of the key] compounds this problem because it increases the workload of the person making the call as a result of having to re-dial the phone number when switch bounce causes a dialing error.”

“[It’s] hard to adjust volume controls on most if not all pay phones.”

 

Guideline Addressed Generically

1193.41(c) Operable with little or no color perception.

1193.41(h) Operable without speech.

1193.43(h) Non-interference with hearing technologies.

1193.43(i) Hearing aid coupling [by HAC Order].

1193.51(c) Compatibility with prosthetics.

1193.51(e) TTY signal compatibility.