Information needed for the operation of products (including output, alerts, icons, on-line help, and documentation) shall be available in a standard electronic text format on a cross-industry standard port and all input to and control of a product shall allow for real time operation by electronic text input into a cross-industry standard external port and in cross-industry standard format. The cross-industry standard port shall not require manipulation of a connector by the user.
1. Some individuals with severe or multiple disabilities
are unable to use the built-in displays and control mechanisms on a product.
2. The two most common forms of manipulation-free
connections are an infrared
connection or a radio frequency
connection point. Currently, the Infrared Data Association (IrDA) infrared
connection point is the most universally used approach.
3. The Infrared Data Association together with dominant
market players in the cellular and paging industries, Ericsson,
Matsushita/Panasonic, Motorola, NEC, Nokia, NTT DoCoMo, Puma, and TU-KA Phone
Kansai, announced on April 25, 1997 a proposed set of standards that will
empower wireless communication devices, such as cellular phones, pagers and
personal computers to transfer useful information over short distances using
IrDA infrared data communication ports. Because the proposed standard is
designed to be scalable, it is easy-to-adopt by a wide range of wireless devices
from pagers to more enhanced communications tools such as smart phones.
4. Adding an infrared connector to the serial port of a
peripheral device or specialized customer premises equipment will make these
products more compatible with each other and with customer premises equipment.
5. An infrared link can provide a mechanism for providing access to smaller, more advanced telecommunication devices and provide a safety net for products which are unable to incorporate other technologies. There is a joint international effort to develop a Universal Remote Console Communication (URCC) protocol which would achieve this functionality.